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Series capacities
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In the case of series capacitance, the applied potential difference generates the same load on all plates, alternating only the sign of these. With this, each capacitance is under a different potential difference whose sum is equal to the potential difference applied. Since the potential differences are equal to the load divided by the capacitance, the inverse of the total capacitance is equal to the sum of the inverses of each capacitance.
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Sum of series capacities
Definition
El símbolo del capacitor o condensador es el de dos placas paralelas. Si se suman en serie se les dibuja conectados uno tras el otro:
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Capacitive voltage divider
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Si se conectan los condensadores en serie se puede armar un divisor de voltaje, es decir un circuito que permite obtener un voltaje menor en función de las caídas de voltaje en cada condensador:
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