Boltzmann's Transport Equation
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The Boltzmann function describes the transport of a particle system described by the velocity distribution function:
Where the term
If the parameters are calculated by averaging over the speed using
the mass density estimation is obtained by:
If the parameters are calculated by averaging over the speed using
the velocity of the flow is calculated by integrating the velocity distribution function on all velocities by weighing the velocities:
If the parameters are calculated by averaging over the speed using
and the equipartition theorem is considered, the temperature can be estimated by integrating the kinetic energy weighted by the velocity distribution divided by the gas constant:
If the parameters are calculated by averaging over the speed using
the flow tensor is calculated by integrating the velocity distribution function on all velocities by weighing the velocity differences:
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